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  <title>OSA | Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect</title>
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="A robust method for efficient spatial separation optical imaging through scattering media regardless of the three-dimensional (3D) optical memory effect is proposed. In this method, the problems of imaging dealiasing, decomposition, and separation of speckle patterns are solved by employing independent component analysis. Multitarget imaging behind a scattering layer with diverse spatial positions is observed experimentally, for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. In this work, we demonstrate that, by knowing the number of targets and keeping each subtargets’ size in the optical memory effect range while isolating them beyond this range without overlap in the axial direction, speckle dealiasing and multitarget imaging are solved effectively. The strategy provides a potentially useful means for incoherent imaging through scattering media in a wide class of fields such as optical microscopy, biomedical imaging, and astronomical imaging.">
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect">
<meta name="dc.creator" content="Jietao Liu">
<meta name="dc.creator" content="Lixian Liu">
<meta name="dc.creator" content="Shunfu He">
<meta name="dc.creator" content="Wei Li">
<meta name="dc.creator" content="Xiaopeng Shao">
<meta name="dc.date" content="2020-05-15">
<meta name="dc.description" content="A robust method for efficient spatial separation optical imaging through scattering media regardless of the three-dimensional (3D) optical memory effect is proposed. In this method, the problems of imaging dealiasing, decomposition, and separation of speckle patterns are solved by employing independent component analysis. Multitarget imaging behind a scattering layer with diverse spatial positions is observed experimentally, for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. In this work, we demonstrate that, by knowing the number of targets and keeping each subtargets’ size in the optical memory effect range while isolating them beyond this range without overlap in the axial direction, speckle dealiasing and multitarget imaging are solved effectively. The strategy provides a potentially useful means for incoherent imaging through scattering media in a wide class of fields such as optical microscopy, biomedical imaging, and astronomical imaging.">
<meta name="dc.identifier" content="doi:10.1364/OL.388552">
<meta name="dc.language" content="EN">
<meta property="og:description" content="A robust method for efficient spatial separation optical imaging through scattering media regardless of the three-dimensional (3D) optical memory effect is proposed. In this method, the problems of imaging dealiasing, decomposition, and separation of speckle patterns are solved by employing independent component analysis. Multitarget imaging behind a scattering layer with diverse spatial positions is observed experimentally, for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. In this work, we demonstrate that, by knowing the number of targets and keeping each subtargets’ size in the optical memory effect range while isolating them beyond this range without overlap in the axial direction, speckle dealiasing and multitarget imaging are solved effectively. The strategy provides a potentially useful means for incoherent imaging through scattering media in a wide class of fields such as optical microscopy, biomedical imaging, and astronomical imaging.">
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<meta property="og:title" content="Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect">
<meta property="og:type" content="Article">
<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-45-10-2692">
<meta name="dc.publisher" content="Optical Society of America">
<meta name="dc.rights" content="&amp;#169; 2020 Optical Society of America">
<meta name="dc.source" content="Optics Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 10, pp. 2692-2695">
<meta name="dc.subject" content="Medical imaging">
<meta name="dc.subject" content="Optical imaging">
<meta name="dc.subject" content="Optical memory">
<meta name="dc.subject" content="Optical microscopy">
<meta name="dc.subject" content="Scattering media">
<meta name="dc.subject" content="Speckle patterns">
<meta name="dc.title" content="Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect">
<meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://www.osapublishing.org/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-45-10-2692">
<meta name="citation_author" content="Wei Li">
<meta name="citation_author_institution" content="School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China">
<meta name="citation_author" content="Jietao Liu">
<meta name="citation_author_institution" content="School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China">
<meta name="citation_author" content="Jietao Liu">
<meta name="citation_author_institution" content="e-mail: liujt@xidian.edu.cn (liujt@xidian.edu.cn)">
<meta name="citation_author" content="Shunfu He">
<meta name="citation_author_institution" content="School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China">
<meta name="citation_author" content="Lixian Liu">
<meta name="citation_author_institution" content="School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China">
<meta name="citation_author" content="Xiaopeng Shao">
<meta name="citation_author_institution" content="School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China">
<meta name="citation_doi" content="10.1364/OL.388552">
<meta name="citation_firstpage" content="2692">
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<meta name="citation_issn" content="1539-4794">
<meta name="citation_issue" content="10">
<meta name="citation_journal_abbrev" content="Opt. Lett., OL">
<meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Optics Letters">
<meta name="citation_keywords" content="Medical imaging;Optical imaging;Optical memory;Optical microscopy;Scattering media;Speckle patterns;">
<meta name="citation_language" content="EN">
<meta name="citation_lastpage" content="2695">
<meta name="citation_online_date" content="2020/05/05">
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<meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2020/05/15">
<meta name="citation_publisher" content="Optical Society of America">
<meta name="citation_title" content="Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect">
<meta name="citation_volume" content="45">


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						Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect 
					</h1>

					
					<p class="article-authors">
						Wei Li, Jietao Liu, Shunfu He, Lixian Liu, and Xiaopeng Shao
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	<h5>Author Affiliations</h5>
	 
		<p><strong> Wei Li,<sup>1,</sup><sup>†</sup> Jietao Liu,<sup>1,</sup><sup>2,</sup><sup>†</sup> Shunfu He,<sup>1</sup> Lixian Liu,<sup>1</sup> and Xiaopeng Shao<sup>1,</sup><sup>*</sup> </strong></p>
		
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			<sup>1</sup>School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
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			<sup>2</sup>e-mail: liujt@xidian.edu.cn
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						<sup>†</sup>These authors contributed equally to this Letter.
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					<sup>*</sup>Corresponding author: <a href="mailto:xpshao@xidian.edu.cn">xpshao@xidian.edu.cn</a>
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				<td><strong>Wei <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><surname>Li</surname></strong></td>
				<td nowrap style="padding-left: 10px"><a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1311-0327" target="_blank"><img class="orcid-logo" src="/images/orcid_16x16.png"></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1311-0327" target="_blank">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1311-0327</a></td>
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				<li><strong>Optics Letters</strong></li>
				<li>Vol. 45,</li>
				<li><a href="/ol/issue.cfm?volume=45&issue=10">Issue 10</a>,</li>
				<li>pp. 2692-2695</li>
				<li>(2020)</li>
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          Wei Li, Jietao Liu, Shunfu He, Lixian Liu, and Xiaopeng Shao, "Multitarget imaging through scattering media beyond the 3D optical memory effect," Opt. Lett.  <b>45</b>, 2692-2695 (2020)
		
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						<h2 class="article-heading" id="Abstract">Abstract</h2> <p><p xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">A robust method for efficient spatial separation optical imaging through scattering media regardless of the three-dimensional (3D) optical memory effect is proposed. In this method, the problems of imaging dealiasing, decomposition, and separation of speckle patterns are solved by employing independent component analysis. Multitarget imaging behind a scattering layer with diverse spatial positions is observed experimentally, for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. In this work, we demonstrate that, by knowing the number of targets and keeping each subtargets’ size in the optical memory effect range while isolating them beyond this range without overlap in the axial direction, speckle dealiasing and multitarget imaging are solved effectively. The strategy provides a potentially useful means for incoherent imaging through scattering media in a wide class of fields such as optical microscopy, biomedical imaging, and astronomical imaging.</p></p> 
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<script src="/js/vendor/sly.min.js"></script>
<script src="/js/jquery.tinysort.min.js"></script>
<script src="/js/app.js?v=10212019"></script>
<script src="/js/recentPages.js?v=01012018"></script>

<script src="/js/vendor/bootstrap-concat.min.js"></script>
<script src="/js/quickpager.jquery.js"></script>
<script src="/js/jquery.unveil.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery.tokeninput.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery.base64.js"></script>
<script src="/js/search.js?v=10032019"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/underscore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery-ui-1.10.2.custom.min.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/ApiClient.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Bus.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Config.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Constants.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Template.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Facet.js?v=10212019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Pagination.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Results.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Search.js?v=10212019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Topics.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Util.js?v=10032019"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/search/Main.js?v=10032019"></script>
<!-- templates -->
<script type="text/template" id="template-page-size-selector">
    <%= selected %>
    <ul class="dropdown-menu">
        <%= unselected %>
    </ul>
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="template-pagination-selected-page-size">
    <a class="page_size_<%= size %> btn btn-default dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#">
      <%= size %>
      <span class="caret"></span>
    </a>
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="template-pagination-unselected-page-size">
    <li><a class="page_size_<%= size %>" href="#"><%= size %></a></li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="template-pagination-unselected-page-number">
    <li><a href="#" data-value="<%= number %>"><%= label %></a></li>
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="template-pagination-disabled-unselected-page-number">
    
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="template-pagination-selected-page-number">
    <li class="active"><a href="#" data-value="<%= number %>"><%= label %></a></li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-row">
    <li class="sr-item">
        <input type="checkbox" class="sri-select hidden-xs" name="articles" value="<%= documentUri %>"/>
        <div class="sri-summary">
            <h3 class="sri-title"><a href="<%= path %>abstract.cfm?uri=<%= documentUri %>&origin=search" target="_blank"><%= title %></a></h3>
            <span class="sri-authors"><%= authors %></span>
            <ul class="sri-details">
                <li class="sri-year"><%= year %></li>
                <li class="sri-journal"><i class="<%= access%>"></i> <%= name %><strong>&nbsp; View: <%= htmlLinks %><%= pdfLinks %></strong><%= xinfo %></li>
                
            </ul>
            <div class="sri-toggle-extended fi-plus">
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="sri-extended">
            <p class="sri-abstract"><%= abstract %></p>

            <strong class="sri-hits-heading">
                Search Hits
            </strong>
            <ul class="sri-hits list-unstyled">
                <%= searchHits %>
            </ul>
            <img src="<%= imgLink%>" class="sri-image" height="50" width="50" alt="" onerror="this.parentNode.removeChild(this);" />
        </div>
    </li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-hit">
    <li>&hellip;<%= hitText %>&hellip;</li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-snippet-highlighted"><strong><%= text %></strong></script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-snippet-xinfo"> [<%= xinfo %>]</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-snippet-pdf"><a href="<%= pdfUri %>" target="_blank">PDF</a></script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-snippet-html"><a href="<%= htmlUri %>" target="_blank">HTML</a> | </script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-element-visible">display:inline</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-element-hidden">display:none</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-element-nbsp">&nbsp;</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet">
    <h5 class="bg1">
        <span class="float_l">
            <input type="checkbox" name="chkAllFacet-<%= name %>">
                <%= facetName %>
            </input>
        </span>
        <%= moreLink %>
        <a id="sortby-<%= name %>" class="sidebar_more white" href="#">Sort</a>
    </h5>
    <ul id="facet-values-<%= name %>">
        <%= facetValues %>
    </ul>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="facet-publications">
    <ul class="sf-list">
        <li class="sf-list_list-item"><input id="publicationsAll" class="sf-select-all sf-list_input" type="checkbox" checked="checked" disabled="disabled"/> <label class="sf-list_label" for="publicationsAll">All</label></li>
        <li class="sf-list_list-item"><input id="facet-publications-journals" class="sf-list_input" type="checkbox" name="publications"/> <label class="sf-list_label" for="facet-publications-journals">Journals <span class="facet-count">(<%= totalJournals %>)</span></label></li>
        <li class="sf-list_list-item"><input id="facet-publications-proceedings" class="sf-list_input" type="checkbox" name="proceedings"/> <label class="sf-list_label" for="facet-publications-proceedings">Proceedings <span class="facet-count">(<%= totalProceedings %>)</span></label></li>
        <li class="sf-list_list-item"><input id="facet-publications-reports" class="sf-list_input" type="checkbox" name="reports"/> <label class="sf-list_label" for="facet-publications-reports">OIDA Reports <span class="facet-count">(<%= totalReports %>)</span></label></li>
    </ul>
	</div>
	<div class="sf-module sf-journals">
		<div class="row2">
    	<h3 id="facet-journal-show" class="sf-group-title collapsed">Journals</h3>
		<div id="sortJournal" class="sf-sort"></div>
		</div>
            <div id="facet-journal-values">
            </div>
	</div>
	<div class="sf-module sf-proceedings">
		<div class="row2">
    	<h3 id="facet-proceeding-show" class="sf-group-title collapsed">Proceedings</h3>
			<div id="sortProceeding" class="sf-sort"></div>
		</div>
		<div  id="facet-proceeding-values"></div>
	</div>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-basics">

    <ul class="sf-list">
		<li class="sf-select-all"><input id="<%= allId %>" type="checkbox" checked="checked" disabled="disabled"/> All</li>
		<%= values %>
		<li class="sf-expanded">
			<a href="#" id="more-<%= allId %>" class="search-panel_more-link" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-<%= allId %>">more <%=name%> &raquo;</a>
			<div class="modal full fade" id="modal-<%= allId %>">
				<div class="modal-dialog">
					<div class="modal-content search">
						<div class="row mbottom-20">
							<div class="col-md-4">
								<h3 class="modal-header search"><%= modalTitle %></h3>
							</div>
							<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-2">
								<input id="input-<%= allId%>" type="text" class="form-control selectized" placeholder="(type names or look up list)" tabindex="-1"></input>
								<div class="selectize-control form-control multi"></div>
							</div>
						</div>
						<div class="modal_option-container mbottom-20 scrollable" id="moreUl-<%=allId%>">
						</div>
						
						<hr>
						<a href="#" id="apply-<%= allId %>"  class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Apply Filters</a>
						<a href="#" id="cancel-<%= allId %>" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</a>
					</div>
				</div>

			</div>
        </li>
	</ul>

</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-terms">

    <ul class="sf-list">
		<li class="sf-select-all">
			<input id="<%= allId %>" type="checkbox" checked="checked" disabled="disabled"/>
			<label for="<%= allId %>">Remove all topic filters</label>
		</li>
		<%= values %>
		<li class="sf-expanded">
			<a href="#" id="more-<%= allId %>" class="search-panel_more-link hidden-xs" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-<%= allId %>">include more topics &raquo;</a>
			<div class="modal full fade" id="modal-<%= allId %>">
				<div class="modal-dialog">
					<div class="modal-content search">
						<div class="row mbottom-20">
							<div class="col-md-4">
								<h3 class="modal-header search">Optics &amp; Photonics Topics</h3>
							</div>
							<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-2">
								<input id="input-<%= allId%>" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search for a specific topic" tabindex="-1"></input>
							</div>
						</div>
						<div class="row mbottom-20">
							<div class="col-md-12">
								<strong>Browse the topics:</strong>
								Click the <svg class="selection-list_arrow"><use xlink:href="#right-arrow" /></svg> to reveal subtopics. Use the checkbox to select a topic to filter your search.
							</div>
						</div>

						<div class="modal_option-container mbottom-20 scrollable" id="moreUl-<%=allId%>">
						</div>

						<div class="row">
							<div class="col-md-12">
								<strong>Selected Topics</strong>
							</div>
						</div>

						<div id="moreSelectedList"></div>
						<div class="row"><div class="col-md-12">&nbsp;<!-- spacing row --></div></div>

						<a href="#" id="apply-<%= allId %>" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Add Selected Topic Filters</a>
						<a href="#" id="cancel-<%= allId %>" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</a>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div>
        </li>
	</ul>

</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-journal-proceedings">
<ul class="sf-list">
	<li class="sf-select-all"><label><input id="<%= allId %>" type="checkbox" checked> All</label></li>
	<%= values %>
	<li class="sf-expanded">
		<a href="#" id="more-<%= allId %>" class="search-panel_more-link" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-<%= allId %>" class="sf-expanded-toggle">more <%=name%> &raquo;</a>
		<div class="modal full fade" id="modal-<%= allId %>">
			<div class="modal-dialog">
				<div class="modal-content search">
					<div class="row mbottom-20">
						<div class="col-md-4">
							<h3 class="modal-header search"><%= modalTitle%></h3>
						</div>
						<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-2">
							<input id="input-<%= allId%>" type="text" class="form-control selectized" placeholder="(type names or look up list)" tabindex="-1"></input>
							<div class="selectize-control form-control multi"></div>
							
						</div>
					</div>
					<div class="modal_option-container mbottom-20 scrollable" id="moreUl-<%=allId%>">
					</div>

						
					<hr>
					<a href="#" id="apply-<%= allId %>"  class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">Apply Filters</a>
					<a href="#" id="cancel-<%= allId %>" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</a>
				</div>
			</div>
		</div>
    </li>
 </ul>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-content">

	<ul  class="sf-list">
		<%= values %>
	</ul>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="facet-more-new-content">
<div class="more-columns_container">
	<div class="more-columns_column"><ul class="selection-list"><%= val1%></ul></div>
	<div class="more-columns_column"><ul class="selection-list"><%= val2%></ul></div>
	<div class="more-columns_column"><ul class="selection-list"><%= val3%></ul></div>
</div>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="facet-more-terms-div">

<div class="more-columns_container">
	<div class="more-columns_column" id="<%= name%>-col1"><%= val%></div>
	<div class="more-columns_column" id="<%= name%>-col2"></div>
	<div class="more-columns_column" id="<%= name%>-col3"></div>
</div>

</script>

<script type="text/template" id="facet-more-terms-list">
	<ul class="selection-list"><%= val%></ul>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-more">
    <a id="more-<%= name %>" href="#" class="sidebar_more white">More</a>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-detail">
    <a href="#" id="details-link-<%= id %>" class="sidebar_more black">details</a>
    <ul id="details-container-<%= id %>" class="list-unstyled" style="display:none;" data-value="<%= valName %>"></ul>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-value">
    <li class="sf-list_list-item <%= rowclass %>" style="<%= display %>">
        <input type="checkbox" class="sf-list_input <%= boxstyle %>" name="chkFacet-<%= name %>" value="<%= code %>" data-value="<%= dataValue %>" id="<%= id %>" <%= checked %> acronym="<%= acronym %>" />
	<% if (hasCloseButton === true) { %>
		<div <% if (isbold != '') { %> class="sf-list_label sf-authors-bold" <% } else { %> class="sf-list_label" style="margin-bottom:5px"<% } %>><%= valName %><span class="facet-count"><%= valCount %></span> <span class="fa-times-circle-o fa facet-value_toggle"></span></div> <%= detail%>
	<% } else { %>
		<label <%= title%> for="<%= id %>"  <% if (isbold != '') { %> class="sf-list_label sf-authors-bold" <% } else { %> class="sf-list_label" <% } %>><%= valName %> <span class="facet-count"><%= valCount %></span></label> <%= detail%>
	<% } %>
    </li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="more-term-facet-value">
    <li class="selection-list_list-item" style="<%= display %>">
        <input class="selection-list_checkbox" type="checkbox" name="<%= name %>" data-value="<%= dataValue %>" <%= checked %> <%= boxstyle %>/><div class="selection-list_link" name="text-<%= name %>" data-value="<%= dataValue %>" <%= clazz %>><%= valName %><% if (valCount != "") { %> <span class="more-facet-count"><%= valCount %></span><% } %></div><% if (isx === true) { %><a href="#" class="selection-list_expander <%= inputname%>-expandin"><svg class="selection-list_arrow"><use xlink:href="#right-arrow" /></svg></a><% } %>
    </li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="more-term-selected">
    <div class="selected-facet" data-topic="<%= finalTopic %>">
        <%= val %>
        <a href="#" name="selected-x" data-value="<%= dataValue %>" count="<%= cnt %>" class="selected-facet_close" ><span class="fa-times-circle-o fa"></span></a>
    </div>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-class">
    class=""
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-style-normal">
    style="font-weight:normal"
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="search-result-facet-sort-popup">
    <p>
        <input type="radio" id='<%= name %>:item-order:ascending' name="facetSortBy" value='<%= name %>:item-order:ascending' >
        <label for='<%= name %>:item-order:ascending'><%= label %> ascending</label><br>
        <input type="radio" id='<%= name %>:item-order:descending' name="facetSortBy" value='<%= name %>:item-order:descending' >
        <label for='<%= name %>:item-order:descending'><%= label %> descending</label><br>
        <input type="radio" id='<%= name %>:frequency-order:ascending' name="facetSortBy" value='<%= name %>:frequency-order:ascending' >
        <label for='<%= name %>:frequency-order:ascending'>Frequency ascending</label><br>
        <input type="radio" id='<%= name %>:frequency-order:descending' name="facetSortBy" value='<%= name %>:frequency-order:descending'>
        <label for='<%= name %>:frequency-order:descending'>Frequency descending</label>
    </p>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="filter-selected">
    <li class="label filter-tag filter-tag--<%= filterType %>"> <%= filterValue %> <a class="inline-dismiss"><span name="filterSelected" id="<%= filterId %>" class="fi-x" data-value="<%= filterValue %>"></span></a></li>
</script>

  <script type="text/template" id="filter-search">
    <li class="filter-search label filter-tag filter-tag--<%= filterType %>"> <%= filterLabel %> <a class="inline-dismiss"><span name="filterSelected" id="<%= filterId %>" class="fi-x" data-value="<%= filterValue %>"></span></a></li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="publication-sort-template">
		<button class="sf-sort-toggle"><span class="icon-sort"></span><span class="sr-only">sort</span></button>
		<div class="sf-sort-popup">
			<ul>
				<li class="active"><a href="#" name="sort-<%= type%>" data-value="<%= type%>:frequency-order:descending">Article Count</a></li>
				<li><a href="#" name="sort-<%= type%>" data-value="<%= type%>:item-order:ascending">Alphabetical A>Z</a></li>
				<li><a href="#" name="sort-<%= type%>" data-value="<%= type%>:item-order:descending">Alphabetical Z>A</a></li>
			</ul>
		</div>

</script>
<script type="text/template" id="author-topic-sort-template">

		<button class="sf-sort-toggle"><span class="icon-sort"></span><span class="sr-only">sort</span></button>
		<div class="sf-sort-popup">
			<ul>
				<li class="active"><a href="#" name="sort-<%= type%>" data-value="<%= type%>:frequency-order:descending">Article Count</a></li>
				<li><a href="#" name="sort-<%= type%>" data-value="<%= type%>:item-order:ascending">Alphabetical A>Z</a></li>
				<li><a href="#" name="sort-<%= type%>" data-value="<%= type%>:item-order:descending">Alphabetical Z>A</a></li>
			</ul>
		</div>

</script>
<script type="text/template" id="year-sort-template">

		<button class="sf-sort-toggle"><span class="icon-sort"></span><span class="sr-only">sort</span></button>
		<div class="sf-sort-popup">
			<ul>
				<li class="active"><a href="#" name="sort-year" data-value="year:item-order:descending">Newest date first</a></li>
				<li><a href="#" name="sort-year" data-value="year:item-order:ascending">Oldest date first</a></li>
				<li><a href="#" name="sort-year" data-value="year:frequency-order:descending">Article Count</a></li>
			</ul>
		</div>

</script>
<script type="text/template" id="more-pop-up-template">
		<%= values%>
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="loading-gif-template">
	<li><img style="position:center; display:none;" src="../images/ajax-loader.gif"/></li>
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="all-plus-separator-template">
    <li class="sf-select-all"><label><input id="<%= allId %>" type="checkbox" > All</label></li>
</script>
<script type="text/template" id="more-topic-column-header">
	<li class="selection-list_header"><span class="fa fa-caret-right"></span><%= name %></li>
</script>

<script type="text/template" id="loader">
	<div class="progress">
		<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-striped active" role="progress-bar" id="progress-<%= allId %>"></div>
	</div>
</script> 

<script type="text/javascript">
	
	$(document).ready(function() {
		
	if (location.hash.indexOf("figanchor") != -1) {
		$("#figurestablink").click();
		$(location.hash).get(0).scrollIntoView();
	}

		populateRecentPages();
		$("img").removeClass("lazyimg").unveil(100);
	});
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">

 var gaAcct = "UA-1200622-15";

 function downloadJSAtOnload() {
 var element = document.createElement("script");
 element.src = "/js/loadJS.js";
 document.body.appendChild(element);
 }
 if (window.addEventListener)
 window.addEventListener("load", downloadJSAtOnload, false);
 else if (window.attachEvent)
 window.attachEvent("onload", downloadJSAtOnload);
 else window.onload = downloadJSAtOnload;
 </script>


<!-- web2 -->
</body>
</html> 